I think one of the easiest fallacies
to recognize in writing is oversimplification. This fallacy is mostly noted in
logic explanations, when really the writing doesn't sound logic at all. The writer will state
complex issues and do their best to make the argument seem simple. By doing
this, a lot of important information is left out, even though the argument may
contain truth, it is pretty easy to figure out as a reader when a writer is
trying to make an argument sound simple. They try to make a very broad topic
seem simple and easy, as if it only contained one cause. The cause may be one
of the biggest, but usually in a broad problem, there never is one simple
solution.
This fallacy would be
recognized by the reoccurring word choice that a writer may choose. Since a writer
is trying to make their problem or cause super simple, they will use the same
words over and over. Most likely the words “simple” “easy” or they might just
state to you the answer. A lot of writers use this type of fallacy as a strength
in their writing, and it’s a good tactic to persuade an audience, but too much
of it may be doing the authors whole purpose a crime. Another way to
recognize oversimplification is by just questioning the writing. Is it logic? Does
it flow correctly? Is it in anyway, misleading? If so, then research the topic.
Many writers take advantage of their reader and audience by not stating to them
the whole problem, and overlooking any situation to persuade them into a
certain point.
One time I remember reading an
article and asking myself is this correct? The information didn’t quite flow
together and I spent much time figuring the whole point of the article. Since the
problem was so overlooked, it just didn’t make any sense whatsoever. No background,
no evidence, and no reasons were stated to support the argument and it made me
just re-think the whole article. It did
the writer no good, probably all the time that was spent writing the article
was lost and I do feel bad for them. I think overall oversimplification is an
easy fallacy to notice in writing, and it’s something we should all be aware
about so we don’t get fooled. Writers take advantage of their audiences a lot,
not including the whole truth, or the important information may just jeopardize
your career. Being fooled by this rhetorical fallacy would make me question
someone of course, but sometimes it sounds too good to be true, that you really
will have to search for the truth on your own.
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